[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1320},["ShallowReactive",2],{"saint-john-bosco":3,"saints-all":168,"saint-guides-john-bosco":1315,"saint-novena-john-bosco":1319},{"id":4,"title":5,"body":6,"description":63,"extension":64,"meta":65,"navigation":163,"path":164,"seo":165,"stem":166,"__hash__":167},"content/saints/john-bosco.md","St. John Bosco — Father and Teacher of Youth",{"type":7,"value":8,"toc":56},"minimark",[9,14,18,21,24,27,30,34,37,40,43,46,50,53],[10,11,13],"h2",{"id":12},"who-was-st-john-bosco","Who was St. John Bosco?",[15,16,17],"p",{},"John Bosco was born on August 16, 1815, at the Becchi, a hamlet of Castelnuovo d'Asti in Piedmont, in what the Catholic Encyclopedia calls \"a little cabin\" of poor parents, and was baptized the next day as John Melchior. His father, Francis, died of pneumonia on May 11, 1817, leaving three sons to his wife, Margaret Occhiena, whom the Church today calls Venerable. The Salesians say simply that his mother left a deep impression on his soul.",[15,19,20],{},"When he was nine he had what the Salesians call a prophetic dream. He found himself among a crowd of children at play, some of them swearing, and jumped in with words and fists to silence them. A dignified man stopped him and said, in the Salesian telling, \"You will have to win these friends of yours not by blows but by gentleness and love,\" and promised to give him a teacher, under whose guidance he could become wise. The man, the Salesians say, was Jesus, and the teacher was Mary.",[15,22,23],{},"He was ordained in Turin by Archbishop Luigi Fransoni in June 1841. Franciscan Media tells what happened next: he met a poor orphan, prepared him for Holy Communion, and soon had young apprentices gathering around him for catechism. The Catholic Encyclopedia counts them: twenty boys in February 1842, thirty a month later, four hundred by March 1846. After about five years of difficulties, the Salesians say, he settled in the spring of 1846 at Valdocco, on the outskirts of Turin, and opened his Oratory there. His mother, \"Mama Margaret,\" gave, in the Encyclopedia's words, \"the last ten years of her life in devoted service to the little inmates of this first Salesian home,\" selling her own belongings to support the boys. Patrons funded a shoemaker's and a tailor's workshop; by 1856, Franciscan Media reports, there were 150 boys and a printing press for religious pamphlets.",[15,25,26],{},"On December 18, 1859, he began the Society of St. Francis de Sales, the Salesians. The Salesians say he did it \"with another eighteen of his boys\"; Franciscan Media says seventeen men. Rome praised the new society in 1864, and Pope Pius IX gave final approval in 1874. On June 9, 1868, the church of Mary Help of Christians was consecrated at Valdocco. On August 5, 1872, with Mary Mazzarello, he founded the Daughters of Mary Help of Christians to extend his work to girls; the Salesian Cooperators followed in 1876 and the Salesian Bulletin in 1877. The Salesians date their work in Buenos Aires to 1875 and in Patagonia, at Carmen de Patagones and Viedma, to 1879.",[15,28,29],{},"Don Bosco died on January 31, 1888, in his poor room at Valdocco, aged seventy-two. By then, the Catholic Encyclopedia says, there were 250 Salesian houses with 130,000 children, from which 18,000 finished apprentices went out every year, and over six thousand priests had come from his institutions. Pius XI beatified him on June 2, 1929, and canonized him on Easter Sunday, April 1, 1934.",[10,31,33],{"id":32},"why-catholics-pray-to-st-john-bosco-for-their-children","Why Catholics pray to St. John Bosco for their children",[15,35,36],{},"Because he was good at exactly the thing that frightens parents: a boy who will not listen. His method had a name, the preventive system, and he wrote it down in Turin in 1877. The Catholic Encyclopedia says he was \"the first to adopt the preventive method,\" seeking to gain \"love before inspiring fear.\" Franciscan Media describes it as a system \"rejecting corporal punishment,\" keeping boys in surroundings where sin was unlikely, with frequent Confession and Communion and fatherly guidance. Pope John Paul II, in Iuvenum Patris, his 1988 letter for the centenary of Don Bosco's death, summed it up in the three words Don Bosco used, \"ragione, religione, amorevolezza\": reason, religion and loving-kindness, which the letter describes as a daily presence among the young.",[15,38,39],{},"Don Bosco said it to the boys themselves: \"My dear boys, I love you with all my heart, and it is enough for you to be young for me to love you very much.\" He fed them, found them trades, taught them their catechism, and spoke to them plainly about death, judgment, heaven and hell, about prayer, about avoiding sin and about going often to the sacraments. Franciscan Media's reflection puts the whole of it in one line: \"John Bosco educated the whole person—body and soul united.\"",[15,41,42],{},"Some of his titles rest on papal documents. John Paul II called him \"father and teacher of the young\" in 1988, and the next year, in the letter Centesimo exeunte anno, declared and proclaimed him \"Father and Teacher of Youth.\" His patronage of students, teachers and editors is traditional: it grew from devotion, not from a decree.",[15,44,45],{},"So a parent prays to him for a teenager who has gone silent or hard, for a son or daughter who says the faith is not for them, for a house where the screens have won, and for herself, when she is simply tired. She is asking a priest who spent nearly fifty years among the poor boys of Turin, who was told in a dream to win them \"not by blows but by gentleness and love,\" and who did.",[10,47,49],{"id":48},"how-to-pray-to-st-john-bosco","How to pray to St. John Bosco",[15,51,52],{},"His memorial is January 31, and the Salesian Family Bulletin invites readers to pray a novena from January 22 to 30. Any week will do when the trouble is now. Say the prayer below once, then tell him about the child by name. If you can, go to Mass and to Confession; Don Bosco urged both, often, on his boys. Ask him for the gift he plainly had: a way of loving a hard child that the child could feel.",[15,54,55],{},"Then do the human things. Talk with the child, not at him. Talk to a teacher, a priest or a counselor. Don Bosco taught his boys trades as well as catechism; Franciscan Media says he valued job training and the self-worth that comes with skill. If a son or daughter is in real danger, from drugs, from self-harm, from someone online, prayer is not a substitute for a doctor, a crisis line or the police.",{"title":57,"searchDepth":58,"depth":58,"links":59},"",2,[60,61,62],{"id":12,"depth":58,"text":13},{"id":32,"depth":58,"text":33},{"id":48,"depth":58,"text":49},"St. John Bosco (Don Bosco), founder of the Salesians, Father and Teacher of Youth: his life, memorial January 31, why parents pray to him, and a prayer.","md",{"name":66,"epithet":67,"lived":68,"born":69,"died":70,"feast":71,"canonized":76,"patronOf":77,"patronNote":90,"needs":91,"issues":94,"prayers":99,"guides":102,"prayer":104,"novena":110,"faq":112,"sources":128,"date":162},"St. John Bosco","Priest, founder of the Salesians, father and teacher of the young","1815–1888 — the Becchi and Turin, Piedmont (Italy)","August 16, 1815, at the Becchi, near Castelnuovo d'Asti, Piedmont","January 31, 1888, at the Valdocco Oratory, Turin",{"month":72,"day":73,"rank":74,"note":75},1,31,"Memorial","An obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar; the 2026 calendar for the dioceses of the United States lists January 31 as the Memorial of Saint John Bosco, Priest.","April 1, 1934, Easter Sunday, by Pope Pius XI; beatified June 2, 1929",[78,81,84,86,88],{"of":79,"basis":80},"Young people, boys and those who teach them","traditional",{"of":82,"basis":83},"Youth, under the title “Father and Teacher of Youth,” declared by John Paul II in 1989","declared",{"of":85,"basis":83},"Young apprentice workers of Italy and of Colombia",{"of":87,"basis":83},"The Society of Catholic Publishers of Italy",{"of":89,"basis":80},"Editors","Pius XII named St. John Bosco “principal heavenly Patron with God of the Society of Catholic Publishers of Italy” by a decree of May 24, 1946, which the Salesians publish. John XXIII’s apostolic letter Iuventutis praeceptorem (October 16, 1959) made him heavenly patron of all young apprentice workers of Colombia and recalls that Pius XII had done the same for Italy in 1958. John Paul II called him “father and teacher of the young” in Iuvenum Patris (1988), and in the letter Centesimo exeunte anno (January 24, 1989) declared and proclaimed him “Father and Teacher of Youth.” His patronage of young people in general, of educators and of editors is traditional; Franciscan Media lists him as a patron of boys, editors, educators and youth.",[92,93],"youth","family",[95,96,97,98],"teen-rebellion","raising-children-in-a-digital-world","a-child-leaving-the-faith","parenting-stress",[100,101],"for-children","for-family",[103],"catholic-guidance-for-a-prodigal-child",{"name":105,"kind":106,"origin":107,"bestFor":108,"text":109},"Prayer to St. John Bosco for a Child Who Is Drifting","original","Written for Catholic Faith Path","A teenager who is pulling away, a son or daughter who has left the faith, a home where the screens have won, a parent who is worn out","St. John Bosco, father and teacher of the young, you were told in a dream to win children not by blows but by gentleness and love. Pray for my child, whom I name now in my heart.\n\nAsk the Lord to keep my child safe where I cannot see, to soften what has gone hard between us, and to reach this child with a love that can be felt. If my child has walked away from the faith, keep a door open in that heart and in mine. If my child is lost in a world of screens, send true friends and a real purpose.\n\nGive me your patience and your trust in Mary. Lord Jesus, through the prayers of St. John Bosco, bring our children home to you. Mary, Help of Christians, pray for us. Amen.\n",{"note":111},"The Salesian Family Bulletin invites readers to pray a novena to Don Bosco from January 22 to 30, ending on the eve of his memorial.",[113,116,119,122,125],{"q":114,"a":115},"What is St. John Bosco the patron saint of?","Several titles rest on papal documents. Pius XII made him patron of the Society of Catholic Publishers of Italy in 1946; John XXIII made him patron of young apprentice workers of Colombia in 1959, recalling that Pius XII had done the same for Italy in 1958; and John Paul II declared him “Father and Teacher of Youth” in 1989. His wider patronage of students, teachers and editors is traditional. Franciscan Media lists him as a patron of boys, editors, educators and youth.",{"q":117,"a":118},"When is St. John Bosco’s feast day?","January 31, the day he died in 1888. It is an obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar, so parishes keep it, except when January 31 falls on a Sunday, as in 2027. The 2026 calendar for the dioceses of the United States lists it as the Memorial of Saint John Bosco, Priest. The Salesian Family Bulletin invites readers to pray a novena from January 22 to 30.",{"q":120,"a":121},"What is Don Bosco’s preventive system?","His way of raising boys without punishment. The Catholic Encyclopedia says he was “the first to adopt the preventive method,” winning love before inspiring fear; Franciscan Media describes it as rejecting corporal punishment, keeping boys in surroundings where sin was unlikely, and joining catechism with frequent Confession and Communion and fatherly guidance. He wrote it down in 1877, and John Paul II summed it up in Don Bosco’s three words: reason, religion and loving-kindness.",{"q":123,"a":124},"Why is Don Bosco called the Father and Teacher of Youth?","Because the Church gave him the title. In Iuvenum Patris, his letter for the centenary of Don Bosco’s death, John Paul II called him “father and teacher of the young,” and a year later, in the letter Centesimo exeunte anno of January 24, 1989, he declared and proclaimed him “Father and Teacher of Youth.” Vatican News uses the title on his day. By 1888, the Catholic Encyclopedia says, 250 Salesian houses cared for 130,000 children.",{"q":126,"a":127},"Did Don Bosco really have a dream at nine years old?","The Salesians call it a prophetic dream. He found himself among children at play, some of them swearing, and jumped in with words and fists to silence them. A dignified man stopped him: “You will have to win these friends of yours not by blows but by gentleness and love,” and promised to give him a teacher. The Salesians say the man was Jesus and the teacher Mary. The Catholic Encyclopedia gives the same words in an older translation.",[129,132,135,138,141,144,147,150,153,156,159],{"title":130,"url":131},"Salesians of Don Bosco (sdb.org), Salesian Holiness: Saints, “John Bosco”","https://www.sdb.org/en/Salesian_Holiness/Saints/John_Bosco",{"title":133,"url":134},"Salesians of Don Bosco (sdb.org), “The Priest of Young People”","https://www.sdb.org/en/Don_Bosco/Don_Bosco/The_Priest_of_Young_People",{"title":136,"url":137},"Salesians of Don Bosco (sdb.org), Don Bosco and the Popes: Pope Pius XII (decree of May 24, 1946, on the Catholic publishers of Italy)","https://www.sdb.org/en/Don_Bosco/With_the_Popes/Don_Bosco_Popes/Pope_Pius_XII",{"title":139,"url":140},"John Paul II, Letter Iuvenum Patris for the centenary of the death of St. John Bosco, January 31, 1988 (Italian)","https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/it/letters/1988/documents/hf_jp-ii_let_19880131_iuvenum-patris.html",{"title":142,"url":143},"John Paul II, Letter Centesimo exeunte anno to Fr. Egidio Viganò, January 24, 1989 (Latin)","https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/la/letters/1989/documents/hf_jp-ii_let_19890124_vigano.html",{"title":145,"url":146},"John XXIII, Apostolic Letter Iuventutis praeceptorem, October 16, 1959 (Latin)","https://www.vatican.va/content/john-xxiii/la/apost_letters/1959/documents/hf_j-xxiii_apl_19591016_iuventutis-praeceptorem.html",{"title":148,"url":149},"Vatican News, Saints of January 31: St. John Bosco, priest, Founder of the Salesians, father and teacher of the young","https://www.vaticannews.va/en/saints/01/31.html",{"title":151,"url":152},"Catholic Encyclopedia (1907), “St. John Bosco,” by E. Saxton","https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02689d.htm",{"title":154,"url":155},"Franciscan Media, Saint of the Day: Saint John Bosco","https://www.franciscanmedia.org/saint-of-the-day/saint-john-bosco/",{"title":157,"url":158},"Salesian Family Bulletin, “Don Bosco Novena: Let Us Pray Together January 22 to January 30,” January 20, 2026","https://salesianbulletin.org/2026/01/20/don-bosco-novena-let-us-pray-together-january-22-to-january-30/",{"title":160,"url":161},"USCCB, Liturgical Calendar for the Dioceses of the United States of America, 2026","https://www.usccb.org/resources/2026cal.pdf","2026-11-03",true,"/saints/john-bosco",{"title":5,"description":63},"saints/john-bosco","ka7RHbejrtZulcIbrNkTf6TVPCZZE7Y4gt52OJ2HwJk",[169,198,224,252,284,310,339,367,390,409,431,455,481,504,524,548,568,589,611,628,648,667,686,704,716,734,753,775,798,817,836,858,873,895,916,933,949,971,993,1016,1037,1057,1072,1089,1107,1124,1144,1166,1187,1205,1222,1239,1259,1278,1298],{"slug":170,"path":171,"title":172,"description":173,"name":174,"epithet":175,"feast":176,"needs":179,"issues":181,"prayers":187,"patronOf":191},"agatha","/saints/agatha","St. Agatha — Patron Saint of Breast Cancer Sufferers","St. Agatha, virgin and martyr of Catania, patroness of those with breast cancer. Memorial February 5, her story, why Catholics pray to her, and a prayer.","St. Agatha","Virgin and martyr of Catania, 3rd century",{"month":58,"day":177,"rank":74,"note":178},5,"Memorial of Saint Agatha, Virgin and Martyr, on the General Roman Calendar; her name stands on February 5 in the oldest Western martyrologies.",[180],"healing",[182,183,184,185,186],"cancer-diagnosis","surgery-fear","body-image-shame","chronic-illness","healing-after-abuse",[188,189,190],"for-healing","for-a-sick-person","for-strength",[192,194,196],{"of":193,"basis":80},"People with breast cancer and diseases of the breast",{"of":195,"basis":80},"The city of Catania, and protection from fire and the eruptions of Mount Etna",{"of":197,"basis":80},"Nurses",{"slug":199,"path":200,"title":201,"description":202,"name":203,"epithet":204,"feast":205,"needs":208,"issues":211,"prayers":216,"patronOf":219},"alphonsus-liguori","/saints/alphonsus-liguori","St. Alphonsus Liguori — Patron of Confessors, Friend of the Scrupulous","St. Alphonsus Liguori, Doctor of the Church and founder of the Redemptorists, who suffered scruples himself: his story, feast day August 1, and a prayer.","St. Alphonsus Liguori","Bishop, Doctor of the Church, founder of the Redemptorists",{"month":206,"day":72,"rank":74,"note":207},8,"Obligatory Memorial on the General Roman Calendar; the USCCB 2026 calendar lists it on Saturday, August 1. In the 1962 calendar his day is August 2.",[209,210],"faith","forgiveness",[212,213,214,215],"scrupulosity-and-obsessive-guilt","fear-after-committing-sin","guilt-after-a-bad-decision","aging-and-fear-of-old-age",[217,218],"for-forgiveness","for-peace",[220,222],{"of":221,"basis":83},"Confessors and moral theologians",{"of":223,"basis":80},"Vocations",{"slug":225,"path":226,"title":227,"description":228,"name":229,"epithet":230,"feast":231,"needs":235,"issues":238,"prayers":243,"patronOf":245},"anne","/saints/anne","St. Anne — Patron Saint of Mothers, Grandparents and Those Waiting for a Child","St. Anne, mother of the Virgin Mary, patroness of mothers and women in labor. Memorial July 26. Record and legend, why Catholics pray to her, and a prayer.","St. Anne","Mother of the Blessed Virgin Mary, grandmother of Jesus",{"month":232,"day":233,"rank":74,"note":234},7,26,"Memorial of Sts. Joachim and Anne, Parents of the Blessed Virgin Mary, on the General Roman Calendar. The Eastern churches keep her on July 25.",[93,236,237],"pregnancy","grief",[239,240,98,241,242],"infertility-and-waiting-for-a-child","miscarriage-grief","caring-for-elderly-parents","grief-after-losing-a-loved-one",[100,101,244],"for-grief",[246,248,250],{"of":247,"basis":80},"Mothers, expectant mothers and women in labor",{"of":249,"basis":80},"Grandparents",{"of":251,"basis":80},"Quebec and Brittany",{"slug":253,"path":254,"title":255,"description":256,"name":257,"epithet":258,"feast":259,"needs":263,"issues":266,"prayers":272,"patronOf":275},"anthony","/saints/anthony","St. Anthony of Padua — Patron Saint of Lost Things, the Poor and Families","St. Anthony of Padua, Franciscan preacher and Doctor of the Church. Memorial June 13, why he is asked for lost things, and the Si quaeris prayer.","St. Anthony of Padua","Franciscan priest, preacher and Doctor of the Church",{"month":260,"day":261,"rank":74,"note":262},6,13,"Memorial of Saint Anthony of Padua, Priest and Doctor of the Church, on the General Roman Calendar. In 2026 it falls on the Saturday of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, and the USCCB calendar keeps both as optional memorials that year.",[264,265,93],"impossible","work",[267,268,269,270,271],"financial-stress","debt-and-unpaid-bills","job-loss","family-conflict","need-for-peace-at-home",[273,101,274],"for-financial-help","for-hope",[276,278,280,282],{"of":277,"basis":80},"Lost and stolen things",{"of":279,"basis":80},"The poor and the hungry",{"of":281,"basis":80},"Travelers and people whose lives have been uprooted",{"of":283,"basis":80},"Spouses, parents and families",{"slug":285,"path":286,"title":287,"description":288,"name":289,"epithet":290,"feast":291,"needs":294,"issues":296,"prayers":301,"patronOf":303},"augustine","/saints/augustine","St. Augustine of Hippo — Patron Saint of Converts and of the Restless Heart","St. Augustine, Doctor of the Church, who could not change his life by willpower. Memorial Aug 28, his story, why Catholics pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Augustine","Bishop of Hippo and Doctor of the Church, 354–430",{"month":206,"day":292,"rank":74,"note":293},28,"Obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar, the day after the memorial of his mother, St. Monica.",[209,210,295],"addiction",[295,297,298,299,300],"bad-habits-you-cannot-break","temptation-and-recurring-sin","doubts-about-faith","a-prodigal-son-or-daughter",[302,217,190],"for-faith",[304,306,308],{"of":305,"basis":80},"Converts to Christianity",{"of":307,"basis":80},"Theologians",{"of":309,"basis":80},"Printers",{"slug":311,"path":312,"title":313,"description":314,"name":315,"epithet":316,"feast":317,"needs":320,"issues":323,"prayers":327,"patronOf":328},"benedict","/saints/benedict","St. Benedict of Nursia — Patron Saint of Europe, Protection and Work","St. Benedict of Nursia, father of Western monks and patron of Europe. Memorial July 11, his Rule of prayer and work, the St. Benedict Medal, and a prayer.","St. Benedict","Abbot, father of Western monasticism, patron of Europe",{"month":232,"day":318,"rank":74,"note":319},11,"Memorial of Saint Benedict, Abbot, on the General Roman Calendar.",[321,265,322],"protection","students",[298,324,325,326,271],"lack-of-discipline","burnout-at-work","academic-stress",[190,218],[329,331,333,335,337],{"of":330,"basis":83},"Europe",{"of":332,"basis":80},"Protection against evil, temptation and poisoning",{"of":334,"basis":80},"Monks and religious",{"of":336,"basis":80},"Schoolchildren",{"of":338,"basis":80},"The dying and people with kidney disease",{"slug":340,"path":341,"title":342,"description":343,"name":344,"epithet":345,"feast":346,"needs":351,"issues":353,"prayers":359,"patronOf":362},"benedict-joseph-labre","/saints/benedict-joseph-labre","St. Benedict Joseph Labre — Patron Saint of the Homeless and the Mentally Ill","St. Benedict Joseph Labre, the beggar of Rome, patron of the homeless and the mentally ill. Feast April 16, why Catholics pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Benedict Joseph Labre","Pilgrim and beggar of Rome, patron of the homeless",{"month":347,"day":348,"rank":349,"note":350},4,16,"Roman Martyrology","Not on the General Roman Calendar. The Catholic Encyclopedia says his feast is kept on April 16, the day of his death, and Vatican News lists him among the saints of that day.",[352],"anxiety",[354,355,356,357,358],"losing-your-home","depression-and-emotional-heaviness","mental-health-struggles-in-the-family","loneliness","feeling-stuck-in-life",[360,361,218],"for-depression","for-loneliness",[363,365],{"of":364,"basis":80},"Homeless people",{"of":366,"basis":80},"People with mental illness",{"slug":368,"path":369,"title":370,"description":371,"name":372,"epithet":373,"feast":374,"needs":377,"issues":378,"prayers":381,"patronOf":383},"cajetan","/saints/cajetan","St. Cajetan — Patron Saint of the Unemployed and Job Seekers","St. Cajetan of Thiene, Theatine founder, patron of the unemployed and of bread and work. Optional memorial August 7, his story, and a prayer for work.","St. Cajetan","Priest, founder of the Theatines, patron of the unemployed",{"month":206,"day":232,"rank":375,"note":376},"Optional memorial","Optional memorial of Saint Cajetan, Priest, on the General Roman Calendar, shared with Saint Sixtus II, Pope, and Companions, Martyrs.",[265],[269,267,268,379,380],"fear-about-the-future","starting-over-after-failure",[273,382,274],"for-the-future",[384,386,388],{"of":385,"basis":80},"The unemployed and job seekers",{"of":387,"basis":80},"Bread and work (San Cayetano, in Argentina)",{"of":389,"basis":80},"People in financial trouble and those who must live on Providence",{"slug":391,"path":392,"title":393,"description":394,"name":395,"epithet":396,"feast":397,"needs":400,"issues":401,"prayers":403,"patronOf":404},"camillus-de-lellis","/saints/camillus-de-lellis","St. Camillus de Lellis — Patron Saint of the Sick, Nurses and Hospitals","St. Camillus de Lellis, founder of the Ministers of the Sick, patron of the sick, nurses and hospitals. Feast July 14, his story, and a prayer.","St. Camillus de Lellis","Priest, founder of the Ministers of the Sick, patron of the sick and of nurses",{"month":232,"day":398,"rank":375,"note":399},14,"Optional memorial on the General Roman Calendar. In the United States, where July 14 is the memorial of St. Kateri Tekakwitha, the USCCB calendar keeps St. Camillus on July 18.",[180],[185,402,241,295,325],"caring-for-a-sick-parent",[189,188,190],[405,407],{"of":406,"basis":83},"The sick and hospitals",{"of":408,"basis":83},"Nurses and health-care workers",{"slug":410,"path":411,"title":412,"description":413,"name":414,"epithet":415,"feast":416,"needs":421,"issues":422,"prayers":425,"patronOf":426},"carlo-acutis","/saints/carlo-acutis","St. Carlo Acutis — The Teenage Saint of the Eucharist and the Internet","St. Carlo Acutis, who died of leukemia at 15 in 2006 and was canonized in 2025. Feast Oct 12, why young people and parents pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Carlo Acutis","Teenager, web designer and lover of the Eucharist, 1991–2006",{"month":417,"day":418,"rank":419,"note":420},10,12,"Local calendar","Not on the General Roman Calendar. His liturgical memorial is October 12, the day of his death, kept in the Diocese of Assisi and in communities that ask for it; the 2026 calendar for the United States lists October 12 as an ordinary weekday.",[92,209,180],[96,423,424,182,97],"screen-addiction","child-sickness",[189,302,100],[427,429],{"of":428,"basis":80},"Young people",{"of":430,"basis":80},"The internet and those who use it for good",{"slug":432,"path":433,"title":434,"description":435,"name":436,"epithet":437,"feast":438,"needs":441,"issues":442,"prayers":447,"patronOf":448},"christopher","/saints/christopher","St. Christopher — Patron Saint of Travelers","St. Christopher, martyr and patron of travelers: legend and history, why the 1969 calendar dropped him yet he is still a saint, July 25, and a prayer.","St. Christopher","Martyr of the third century, patron of travelers, the bearer of Christ",{"month":232,"day":439,"rank":349,"note":440},25,"Not on the General Roman Calendar since 1969; there July 25 is the Feast of St. James, Apostle. The Roman Martyrology lists him on July 25 as a martyr in Lycia; tradition dates his death to about 250 under Decius.",[321],[443,444,445,446],"moving-to-a-new-place","immigration-stress","unsafe-world-and-bad-news-overload","natural-disaster-or-sudden-crisis",[190,382],[449,451,453],{"of":450,"basis":80},"Travelers, pilgrims and boatmen",{"of":452,"basis":80},"Motorists and everyone on the road",{"of":454,"basis":80},"Protection against storms, epidemics and sudden death (one of the Fourteen Holy Helpers)",{"slug":456,"path":457,"title":458,"description":459,"name":460,"epithet":461,"feast":462,"needs":465,"issues":467,"prayers":471,"patronOf":472},"dismas","/saints/dismas","St. Dismas — The Good Thief, Patron of Prisoners","St. Dismas, the Good Thief promised paradise on the cross (Luke 23): his day (March 25), why prisoners and the dying pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Dismas","The Good Thief, crucified beside Jesus and promised paradise",{"month":463,"day":439,"rank":349,"note":464},3,"Not on the General Roman Calendar; March 25 is the Solemnity of the Annunciation. The Roman Martyrology commemorates the Good Thief, unnamed, on March 25; Vatican News lists him that day as St. Dismas in English and as the Buon Ladrone, the Good Thief, in Italian.",[264,466],"dying",[468,469,213,470],"legal-trouble","waiting-for-justice","death-anxiety",[217,274],[473,475,477,479],{"of":474,"basis":80},"Prisoners and people facing a criminal sentence",{"of":476,"basis":80},"People condemned to death",{"of":478,"basis":80},"Repentant thieves and anyone turning back after a crime",{"of":480,"basis":80},"The dying",{"slug":482,"path":483,"title":484,"description":485,"name":486,"epithet":487,"feast":488,"needs":491,"issues":492,"prayers":495,"patronOf":497},"dymphna","/saints/dymphna","St. Dymphna — Patron Saint of Anxiety and Mental Illness","St. Dymphna of Geel, patroness of people with mental illness and anxiety: her story, feast day (May 15), why Catholics pray to her, and a prayer.","St. Dymphna","Virgin and martyr, patroness of people with mental illness",{"month":177,"day":489,"rank":349,"note":490},15,"St. Dymphna is not on the General Roman Calendar. The 2004 Roman Martyrology lists her on May 30, the traditional day of her death; May 15, the day her relics were moved, is the feast kept at Geel and at the National Shrine in Ohio, and the date most Catholics know.",[352],[493,494,355,356,186],"anxiety-and-constant-worry","panic-attacks",[496,218,360],"for-anxiety",[498,500,502],{"of":499,"basis":80},"People with mental illness, anxiety and nervous disorders",{"of":501,"basis":80},"Victims of abuse within the family",{"of":503,"basis":80},"The town of Geel and its care for the mentally ill",{"slug":505,"path":506,"title":507,"description":508,"name":509,"epithet":510,"feast":511,"needs":513,"issues":514,"prayers":516,"patronOf":517},"elizabeth-ann-seton","/saints/elizabeth-ann-seton","St. Elizabeth Ann Seton — Widow, Mother, First American-Born Saint","St. Elizabeth Ann Seton (1774–1821), widow who buried two daughters and founded the Sisters of Charity. Feast January 4, her story, and a prayer for grief.","St. Elizabeth Ann Seton","Wife, mother, widow, convert, and foundress of the Sisters of Charity of St. Joseph's",{"month":72,"day":347,"rank":419,"note":512},"Not on the General Roman Calendar. In the dioceses of the United States, January 4 is an obligatory memorial on the proper calendar.",[237,93],[242,424,267,98,515],"being-misunderstood",[244,101,190],[518,520,522],{"of":519,"basis":80},"Widows",{"of":521,"basis":80},"People who have lost a parent",{"of":523,"basis":80},"Catholic schools, teachers and educators",{"slug":525,"path":526,"title":527,"description":528,"name":529,"epithet":530,"feast":531,"needs":535,"issues":536,"prayers":540,"patronOf":541},"expeditus","/saints/expeditus","St. Expeditus — Saint of Urgent Causes and Against Procrastination","St. Expeditus (St. Expedite), invoked for urgent causes and against procrastination: what is legend and what is documented, his day April 19, and a prayer.","St. Expeditus","Martyr of Melitene by tradition, invoked for urgent causes",{"month":347,"day":532,"rank":533,"note":534},19,"None","Not on the General Roman Calendar. The older Roman Martyrology listed him with five companions at Melitene on April 19; the current edition (2004) does not include him. Vatican News still lists him among the saints of April 19.",[264,322],[537,324,538,539],"procrastination","decision-paralysis","when-everything-feels-too-much",[190,274],[542,544,546],{"of":543,"basis":80},"Urgent causes and emergencies",{"of":545,"basis":80},"Against procrastination and delay",{"of":547,"basis":80},"A quick answer in legal and personal disputes, and in the search for work",{"slug":549,"path":550,"title":551,"description":552,"name":553,"epithet":554,"feast":555,"needs":557,"issues":558,"prayers":562,"patronOf":563},"faustina-kowalska","/saints/faustina-kowalska","St. Faustina Kowalska — Saint of Divine Mercy and Trust in God","St. Faustina Kowalska and “Jesus, I trust in You”: feast October 5, her life, why Catholics pray to her for trust and forgiveness, and a prayer.","St. Faustina Kowalska","Virgin, Sister of Our Lady of Mercy, “secretary” of Divine Mercy, 1905–1938",{"month":417,"day":177,"rank":375,"note":556},"Inscribed in the General Roman Calendar as an Optional Memorial by the decree of May 18, 2020; in the United States the 2026 calendar lists it together with the optional memorial of Blessed Francis Xavier Seelos.",[210,209],[559,560,213,561],"learning-to-trust-god-again","forgiving-yourself","shame-from-the-past",[217,274,302],[564,566],{"of":565,"basis":80},"Devotion to the Divine Mercy and people learning to trust God again",{"of":567,"basis":80},"The cities of Warsaw, Płock, Vilnius and Kraków, where she lived",{"slug":569,"path":570,"title":571,"description":572,"name":573,"epithet":574,"feast":575,"needs":578,"issues":579,"prayers":581,"patronOf":582},"francis-de-sales","/saints/francis-de-sales","St. Francis de Sales — Patron Saint of Writers, Gentleness and Peace of Mind","St. Francis de Sales, bishop of Geneva, Doctor of the Church, patron of writers. Memorial January 24, his counsel on anxiety and gentleness, and a prayer.","St. Francis de Sales","Bishop of Geneva, Doctor of the Church, the gentle saint",{"month":72,"day":576,"rank":74,"note":577},24,"Memorial of Saint Francis de Sales, Bishop and Doctor of the Church, on the General Roman Calendar. The Catholic Encyclopedia's 1909 breviary citation shows the older date, January 29.",[352,209,265],[493,212,580,299,325],"anger-you-cannot-control",[496,218,302],[583,585,587],{"of":584,"basis":83},"Writers, journalists and the Catholic press",{"of":586,"basis":80},"People with anxiety and scruples",{"of":588,"basis":80},"The deaf",{"slug":590,"path":591,"title":592,"description":593,"name":594,"epithet":595,"feast":596,"needs":598,"issues":599,"prayers":601,"patronOf":602},"francis-of-assisi","/saints/francis-of-assisi","St. Francis of Assisi — Patron Saint of Ecology and Animals","St. Francis of Assisi, founder of the Franciscans and patron of ecology: his life, feast day (October 4), why Catholics pray to him, his Praises of God.","St. Francis of Assisi","Founder of the Friars Minor, patron of ecology and of Italy",{"month":417,"day":347,"rank":74,"note":597},"A Memorial on the General Roman Calendar. In 2026 October 4 falls on a Sunday (the Twenty-seventh Sunday in Ordinary Time), so the memorial is not celebrated at Mass that year.",[209,265],[271,267,358,600],"lack-of-purpose",[218,273],[603,605,607,609],{"of":604,"basis":83},"Those who promote ecology",{"of":606,"basis":83},"Italy, together with St. Catherine of Siena",{"of":608,"basis":80},"Animals",{"of":610,"basis":80},"Merchants",{"slug":612,"path":613,"title":614,"description":615,"name":616,"epithet":617,"feast":618,"needs":620,"issues":621,"prayers":622,"patronOf":623},"gerard-majella","/saints/gerard-majella","St. Gerard Majella — Patron Saint of Expectant Mothers","St. Gerard Majella, Redemptorist brother, patron of expectant mothers. Feast October 16. How the patronage arose, and a prayer for a safe pregnancy.","St. Gerard Majella","Redemptorist lay brother, the mothers’ saint",{"month":417,"day":348,"rank":419,"note":619},"Not on the General Roman Calendar, which lists Sts. Hedwig and Margaret Mary Alacoque on October 16. The Redemptorists keep his feast on October 16, the day of his death.",[236,93],[239,240,424,515],[100,189,274],[624,626],{"of":625,"basis":80},"Expectant mothers and women in labor",{"of":627,"basis":80},"Mothers and children",{"slug":629,"path":630,"title":631,"description":632,"name":633,"epithet":634,"feast":635,"needs":637,"issues":638,"prayers":640,"patronOf":641},"germaine-cousin","/saints/germaine-cousin","St. Germaine Cousin — Patron Saint of Abused Children","St. Germaine Cousin of Pibrac (1579–1601), a neglected shepherd girl: her story, feast day (June 15), why people who were abused pray to her, and a prayer.","St. Germaine Cousin","Shepherdess of Pibrac, an abused child who became a saint",{"month":260,"day":489,"rank":419,"note":636},"Not on the General Roman Calendar (the USCCB calendar lists June 15, 2026 as an ordinary weekday). The Archdiocese of Toulouse and her sanctuary at Pibrac keep her feast on June 15.",[210,92],[186,639,515,184],"bullying",[188,217],[642,644,646],{"of":643,"basis":80},"The weak, the sick and all who suffer and whom life has treated badly",{"of":645,"basis":80},"Abused children, and people persecuted by their own relatives",{"of":647,"basis":80},"The lonely, the unheard and the unloved",{"slug":649,"path":650,"title":651,"description":652,"name":653,"epithet":654,"feast":655,"needs":657,"issues":658,"prayers":659,"patronOf":660},"gianna-beretta-molla","/saints/gianna-beretta-molla","St. Gianna Beretta Molla — Patron Saint of Doctors, Unborn Children and Wives","St. Gianna Beretta Molla, physician and mother who chose her child’s life in 1962. Feast April 28. Why Catholics pray to her in pregnancy, and a prayer.","St. Gianna Beretta Molla","Pediatrician, wife and mother, canonized 2004",{"month":347,"day":292,"rank":419,"note":656},"Not on the General Roman Calendar, which lists Sts. Peter Chanel and Louis de Montfort on April 28. April 28, the day of her death, is the day her devotees keep and the one Franciscan Media gives as her feast.",[236,93,180],[183,424,240,185,239],[189,100,188],[661,663,665],{"of":662,"basis":80},"Doctors",{"of":664,"basis":80},"Unborn children",{"of":666,"basis":80},"Wives",{"slug":668,"path":669,"title":670,"description":671,"name":672,"epithet":673,"feast":674,"needs":676,"issues":677,"prayers":680,"patronOf":681},"ignatius-of-loyola","/saints/ignatius-of-loyola","St. Ignatius of Loyola — Patron Saint for Discernment and Desolation","St. Ignatius of Loyola (1491–1556) learned discernment on a sickbed and fought scruples at Manresa. Memorial July 31, his story and his own prayer.","St. Ignatius of Loyola","Founder of the Society of Jesus, author of the Spiritual Exercises, patron of retreats",{"month":232,"day":73,"rank":74,"note":675},"An obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar and in the United States, kept as the memorial of St. Ignatius of Loyola, Priest.",[209,352],[538,678,212,679,379],"not-knowing-your-vocation","spiritual-dryness",[382,302,496],[682,684],{"of":683,"basis":83},"Spiritual exercises and retreats",{"of":685,"basis":80},"People discerning a vocation or a hard decision",{"slug":687,"path":688,"title":689,"description":690,"name":691,"epithet":692,"feast":693,"needs":695,"issues":696,"prayers":698,"patronOf":699},"jane-frances-de-chantal","/saints/jane-frances-de-chantal","St. Jane Frances de Chantal — Widow and Founder of the Visitation","St. Jane Frances de Chantal (1572–1641), widowed at 28, founded the Visitation with St. Francis de Sales. Feast August 12, her story and a prayer.","St. Jane Frances de Chantal","Widow, mother, and co-founder of the Order of the Visitation of Holy Mary",{"month":206,"day":418,"rank":375,"note":694},"An optional memorial on August 12 in the current General Roman Calendar and in the United States. The Catholic Encyclopedia, written in 1910, gives August 21, the date the older calendar used.",[237],[242,679,299,270,697],"feeling-far-from-god",[244,190,302],[700,701,703],{"of":519,"basis":80},{"of":702,"basis":80},"Mothers",{"of":666,"basis":80},{"slug":705,"path":164,"title":5,"description":63,"name":66,"epithet":67,"feast":706,"needs":707,"issues":708,"prayers":709,"patronOf":710},"john-bosco",{"month":72,"day":73,"rank":74,"note":75},[92,93],[95,96,97,98],[100,101],[711,712,713,714,715],{"of":79,"basis":80},{"of":82,"basis":83},{"of":85,"basis":83},{"of":87,"basis":83},{"of":89,"basis":80},{"slug":717,"path":718,"title":719,"description":720,"name":721,"epithet":722,"feast":723,"needs":725,"issues":726,"prayers":729,"patronOf":731},"john-of-the-cross","/saints/john-of-the-cross","St. John of the Cross — Patron Saint for the Dark Night","St. John of the Cross (1542–1591), Doctor of the Church, wrote the Dark Night after a prison cell. Memorial December 14, his story and a prayer for faith.","St. John of the Cross","Discalced Carmelite friar, poet, and Mystical Doctor of the Church",{"month":418,"day":398,"rank":74,"note":724},"An obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar and in the United States, kept as the memorial of St. John of the Cross, Priest and Doctor of the Church.",[209,352],[679,697,727,355,728],"not-being-able-to-pray","bitterness-after-injustice",[302,730,218],"for-suffering",[732],{"of":733,"basis":80},"Mystics and people of contemplative prayer",{"slug":735,"path":736,"title":737,"description":738,"name":739,"epithet":740,"feast":741,"needs":744,"issues":745,"prayers":747,"patronOf":748},"john-paul-ii","/saints/john-paul-ii","St. John Paul II — Patron Saint of World Youth Day and Families","St. John Paul II, pope 1978–2005, who said “Do not be afraid” and bore Parkinson’s in public: feast October 22, why Catholics pray to him, and a prayer.","St. John Paul II","Pope from 1978 to 2005, founder of World Youth Day",{"month":417,"day":742,"rank":375,"note":743},22,"Inscribed in the General Roman Calendar as an Optional Memorial by the decree of May 29, 2014; October 22 is the anniversary of the Mass that began his pontificate in 1978, not the day of his death.",[352,466],[379,445,215,185,746],"pain-and-suffering",[382,190,730],[749,751],{"of":750,"basis":80},"World Youth Day, which he founded, and the young",{"of":752,"basis":80},"Families",{"slug":754,"path":755,"title":756,"description":757,"name":758,"epithet":759,"feast":760,"needs":763,"issues":764,"prayers":765,"patronOf":766},"joseph","/saints/joseph","St. Joseph — Patron Saint of Workers, Families and a Happy Death","St. Joseph, husband of Mary, patron of the Church and of workers. Feast March 19. Why Catholics ask him for work, family and a happy death, and a prayer.","St. Joseph","Husband of Mary, guardian of the Redeemer, patron of the Universal Church",{"month":463,"day":532,"rank":761,"note":762},"Solemnity","March 19, St. Joseph, Spouse of the Blessed Virgin Mary, is a Solemnity on the General Roman Calendar. May 1, St. Joseph the Worker, is an Optional Memorial.",[93,265,466,321],[269,267,270,470,271],[101,273,190],[767,769,771,773],{"of":768,"basis":83},"The Universal Church",{"of":770,"basis":83},"Workers",{"of":772,"basis":80},"The dying and a happy death",{"of":774,"basis":80},"Fathers and families",{"slug":776,"path":777,"title":778,"description":779,"name":780,"epithet":781,"feast":782,"needs":786,"issues":787,"prayers":790,"patronOf":791},"joseph-of-cupertino","/saints/joseph-of-cupertino","St. Joseph of Cupertino — Patron Saint of Students and Exam-Takers","St. Joseph of Cupertino, the slow friar who passed his exam and was seen to levitate. Feast Sept 18, his story, why students pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Joseph of Cupertino","Conventual Franciscan priest and mystic, 1603–1663",{"month":783,"day":784,"rank":419,"note":785},9,18,"Not on the General Roman Calendar; the 2026 calendar for the United States lists September 18 as an ordinary weekday. The Franciscan family keeps his feast on this day.",[322,352],[788,326,789,493,537],"fear-before-an-exam-or-interview","fear-of-failure",[496,190,218],[792,794,796],{"of":793,"basis":80},"Students and people sitting examinations",{"of":795,"basis":80},"Pilots, air travelers and astronauts",{"of":797,"basis":80},"People with learning disabilities",{"slug":799,"path":800,"title":801,"description":802,"name":803,"epithet":804,"feast":805,"needs":807,"issues":808,"prayers":811,"patronOf":812},"josephine-bakhita","/saints/josephine-bakhita","St. Josephine Bakhita — Patron Saint of Sudan and of Trafficking Survivors","St. Josephine Bakhita, enslaved as a child in Sudan, then a Canossian sister. Feast Feb 8, why Catholics ask her for healing and forgiveness, and a prayer.","St. Josephine Bakhita","Enslaved as a child, Canossian sister, 1869–1947",{"month":58,"day":206,"rank":375,"note":806},"On the General Roman Calendar as an optional memorial, shared with St. Jerome Emiliani. Since 2015 the Church has kept the International Day of Prayer and Awareness against Human Trafficking on this day.",[210,180],[186,809,810,561,444],"trauma-triggers","forgiving-someone-who-hurt-you",[188,217,218],[813,815],{"of":814,"basis":80},"Sudan",{"of":816,"basis":80},"Survivors and victims of human trafficking",{"slug":818,"path":819,"title":820,"description":821,"name":822,"epithet":823,"feast":824,"needs":827,"issues":828,"prayers":830,"patronOf":831},"jude","/saints/jude","St. Jude Thaddeus — Patron Saint of Hopeless Causes","St. Jude Thaddeus, apostle and martyr, patron of hopeless and desperate causes. Feast day October 28, his story, why Catholics pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Jude Thaddeus","Apostle and martyr, patron of hopeless causes",{"month":417,"day":292,"rank":825,"note":826},"Feast","Celebrated together with St. Simon on the General Roman Calendar as the Feast of Saints Simon and Jude, Apostles.",[264,180],[829,539,185,267,469],"hopelessness",[274,188,190],[832,834],{"of":833,"basis":80},"Hopeless, desperate and impossible causes",{"of":835,"basis":80},"People in deep distress who have nowhere left to turn",{"slug":837,"path":838,"title":839,"description":840,"name":841,"epithet":842,"feast":843,"needs":845,"issues":847,"prayers":849,"patronOf":851},"louis-and-zelie-martin","/saints/louis-and-zelie-martin","Sts. Louis and Zélie Martin — Patron Saints of Marriage, Family and Parents Who Have Lost a Child","Sts. Louis and Zélie Martin, parents of St. Thérèse, canonized 2015. Feast July 12. Why couples and grieving parents pray to them, and a prayer.","Sts. Louis and Zélie Martin","Watchmaker and lacemaker of Alençon, husband and wife, parents of St. Thérèse of Lisieux",{"month":232,"day":418,"rank":419,"note":844},"Not on the General Roman Calendar. Franciscan Media gives July 12, the day their marriage began in 1858, as their liturgical feast.",[846,93,236],"marriage",[240,848,98,239,424],"marriage-after-becoming-parents",[850,101,100],"for-marriage",[852,854,856],{"of":853,"basis":80},"Married couples and parents",{"of":855,"basis":80},"Parents who have lost a child",{"of":857,"basis":80},"Families caring for a relative with mental illness",{"slug":859,"path":860,"title":861,"description":862,"name":863,"epithet":864,"feast":865,"needs":867,"issues":868,"prayers":869,"patronOf":870},"maria-goretti","/saints/maria-goretti","St. Maria Goretti — Patron Saint of Youth and of Forgiveness","St. Maria Goretti, 11-year-old martyr of 1902 who forgave her attacker. Feast July 6, her story, why Catholics ask her for forgiveness, and a prayer.","St. Maria Goretti","Virgin and martyr, 1890–1902",{"month":232,"day":260,"rank":375,"note":866},"On the General Roman Calendar as an optional memorial; the 2026 calendar for the United States lists her on July 6 in brackets, which means a parish may keep the day or not.",[210,92],[810,186,809,728],[217,188,218],[871],{"of":872,"basis":80},"Young people and teenagers",{"slug":874,"path":875,"title":876,"description":877,"name":878,"epithet":879,"feast":880,"needs":883,"issues":884,"prayers":885,"patronOf":886},"martha","/saints/martha","St. Martha of Bethany — Patron Saint of Homemakers and Cooks","St. Martha of Bethany, who welcomed Jesus and served him: her story, feast day (July 29, with Mary and Lazarus), why Catholics pray to her, and a prayer.","St. Martha","Disciple of the Lord, sister of Mary and Lazarus",{"month":232,"day":881,"rank":74,"note":882},29,"Since 2021 the General Roman Calendar keeps July 29 as the Memorial of Saints Martha, Mary and Lazarus (decree of the Congregation for Divine Worship, January 26, 2021); before that the day was St. Martha’s alone.",[93,265],[539,325,402,241],[190,101],[887,889,891,893],{"of":888,"basis":83},"Hotel keepers, hotel workers and waiters (Italy)",{"of":890,"basis":80},"Cooks",{"of":892,"basis":80},"Homemakers",{"of":894,"basis":80},"Siblings, together with St. Mary and St. Lazarus of Bethany",{"slug":896,"path":897,"title":898,"description":899,"name":900,"epithet":901,"feast":902,"needs":904,"issues":905,"prayers":906,"patronOf":907},"martin-de-porres","/saints/martin-de-porres","St. Martin de Porres — Patron Saint of the Poor, Racial Justice and Healing","St. Martin de Porres, Dominican of Lima who served the sick and poor. Optional memorial Nov. 3, why he is asked for justice and healing, and a prayer.","St. Martin de Porres","Dominican lay brother of Lima, called Martin of Charity",{"month":318,"day":463,"rank":375,"note":903},"Optional memorial of Saint Martin de Porres, Religious, on the General Roman Calendar.",[265,210,180],[728,515,810,185,267],[188,217,189],[908,910,912,914],{"of":909,"basis":80},"The poor and the sick",{"of":911,"basis":80},"Racial justice and interracial harmony",{"of":913,"basis":83},"The social institutions of Peru",{"of":915,"basis":80},"Barbers and hairdressers",{"slug":917,"path":918,"title":919,"description":920,"name":921,"epithet":922,"feast":923,"needs":925,"issues":926,"prayers":927,"patronOf":928},"mary-magdalene","/saints/mary-magdalene","St. Mary Magdalene — Apostle of the Apostles","St. Mary Magdalene, first witness of the Resurrection: what the Gospels say, her feast (July 22), why Catholics bring her guilt and grief, and a prayer.","St. Mary Magdalene","Disciple of the Lord, first witness of the Resurrection, apostle of the apostles",{"month":232,"day":742,"rank":825,"note":924},"Raised from an obligatory memorial to a Feast on the General Roman Calendar by decision of Pope Francis, in a decree of the Congregation for Divine Worship dated June 3, 2016.",[210,237],[561,560,242],[217,244],[929,931],{"of":930,"basis":80},"Penitents and anyone seeking forgiveness",{"of":932,"basis":80},"Perfumers",{"slug":934,"path":935,"title":936,"description":937,"name":938,"epithet":939,"feast":940,"needs":942,"issues":943,"prayers":945,"patronOf":946},"matt-talbot","/saints/matt-talbot","Venerable Matt Talbot — The Dublin Laborer Who Stayed Sober for Forty Years","Venerable Matt Talbot, Dublin alcoholic who took the pledge in 1884 and kept it until his death in 1925. His story, why addicts pray to him, and a prayer.","Venerable Matt Talbot","Dublin laborer and recovered alcoholic, 1856–1925",{"month":260,"day":232,"rank":533,"note":941},"As a Venerable, Matt Talbot has no feast day and no Mass in his honor. The Archdiocese of Dublin keeps the anniversary of his death, June 7; Franciscan Media notes that his memory is also kept on June 19.",[295],[295,944,297,380,324],"alcohol-abuse-in-the-family",[190,274,101],[947],{"of":948,"basis":80},"People struggling with alcoholism and other addictions",{"slug":950,"path":951,"title":952,"description":953,"name":954,"epithet":955,"feast":956,"needs":958,"issues":959,"prayers":960,"patronOf":961},"maximilian-kolbe","/saints/maximilian-kolbe","St. Maximilian Kolbe — Patron Saint of Addicts, Prisoners and Families","St. Maximilian Kolbe, Franciscan priest who died in place of another man at Auschwitz. Memorial Aug 14, why addicts and families pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Maximilian Kolbe","Conventual Franciscan priest and martyr of charity, 1894–1941",{"month":206,"day":398,"rank":74,"note":957},"Obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar, the eve of the Assumption, the day his body was burned.",[295,210,321],[295,297,468,810,445],[190,217,101],[962,964,965,967,969],{"of":963,"basis":80},"People with addictions and those in recovery",{"of":752,"basis":80},{"of":966,"basis":80},"Prisoners",{"of":968,"basis":80},"Journalists",{"of":970,"basis":80},"The pro-life movement",{"slug":972,"path":973,"title":974,"description":975,"name":976,"epithet":977,"feast":978,"needs":980,"issues":981,"prayers":983,"patronOf":984},"michael","/saints/michael","St. Michael the Archangel — Patron Saint of Protection","St. Michael the Archangel, prince of the heavenly host. Feast September 29, what Scripture says of him, why Catholics ask his protection, and a prayer.","St. Michael the Archangel","Archangel, prince of the heavenly host",{"month":783,"day":881,"rank":825,"note":979},"Feast of Saints Michael, Gabriel and Raphael, Archangels, on the General Roman Calendar; the memorials of Gabriel and Raphael were joined to Michael's day in the 1970 calendar.",[321],[445,298,213,446,982],"need-for-daily-strength",[190,218],[985,987,989,991],{"of":986,"basis":80},"Protection against evil, temptation and the devil",{"of":988,"basis":80},"The Church and the people of God",{"of":990,"basis":80},"The dying and the souls of the faithful at the hour of death",{"of":992,"basis":80},"The sick, soldiers, police officers, first responders and mariners",{"slug":994,"path":995,"title":996,"description":997,"name":998,"epithet":999,"feast":1000,"needs":1003,"issues":1004,"prayers":1006,"patronOf":1007},"monica","/saints/monica","St. Monica — Patron Saint of Mothers, Difficult Marriages and Those Who Struggle with Alcohol","St. Monica, mother of St. Augustine, prayed seventeen years for her son. Memorial August 27. Her story, why Catholics pray to her, and a prayer.","St. Monica","Mother of St. Augustine, wife of Patricius, model of patient prayer",{"month":206,"day":1001,"rank":74,"note":1002},27,"Memorial of St. Monica on the General Roman Calendar, the day before the Memorial of her son, St. Augustine. The older Roman calendar kept her on May 4.",[93,846,295,237],[300,97,944,1005,242],"marriage-in-crisis",[100,850,101],[1008,1010,1012,1014],{"of":1009,"basis":80},"Mothers and wives",{"of":1011,"basis":80},"Difficult marriages",{"of":1013,"basis":80},"People who struggle with alcohol, and their families",{"of":1015,"basis":80},"Parents of children who have left the faith",{"slug":1017,"path":1018,"title":1019,"description":1020,"name":1021,"epithet":1022,"feast":1023,"needs":1025,"issues":1026,"prayers":1027,"patronOf":1028},"nicholas","/saints/nicholas","St. Nicholas of Myra — Patron Saint of Children, Sailors and the Poor","St. Nicholas, 4th-century bishop of Myra, patron of children, sailors and the poor. Optional memorial December 6, history versus legend, and a prayer.","St. Nicholas","Bishop of Myra, 4th century, protector of children and sailors",{"month":418,"day":260,"rank":375,"note":1024},"Optional memorial of Saint Nicholas, Bishop, on the General Roman Calendar; December 19 for Churches on the Julian calendar.",[93,265],[98,424,267,268,379],[100,101,273],[1029,1031,1033,1035],{"of":1030,"basis":80},"Children",{"of":1032,"basis":80},"Sailors, mariners and travelers",{"of":1034,"basis":80},"The poor, brides and grooms, bakers, merchants and pawnbrokers",{"of":1036,"basis":80},"Greece and Russia",{"slug":1038,"path":1039,"title":1040,"description":1041,"name":1042,"epithet":1043,"feast":1044,"needs":1046,"issues":1047,"prayers":1048,"patronOf":1049},"our-lady-of-guadalupe","/saints/our-lady-of-guadalupe","Our Lady of Guadalupe — Patroness of the Americas, of Families and of the Unborn","Our Lady of Guadalupe appeared to Juan Diego at Tepeyac in 1531. Feast December 12, her words of comfort, and a prayer for families and the unborn.","Our Lady of Guadalupe","The Virgin Mary as she appeared at Tepeyac, Mother and Patroness of the Americas",{"month":418,"day":418,"rank":375,"note":1045},"A Feast in the dioceses of the United States and, by John Paul II's declaration of January 23, 1999, throughout America; on the General Roman Calendar December 12 is an optional memorial.",[93,236,321],[239,240,98,444,271],[101,100,218],[1050,1052,1054,1056],{"of":1051,"basis":80},"The Americas",{"of":1053,"basis":80},"Mexico and the Mexican people",{"of":1055,"basis":80},"Unborn children and expectant mothers",{"of":752,"basis":80},{"slug":1058,"path":1059,"title":1060,"description":1061,"name":1062,"epithet":1063,"feast":1064,"needs":1066,"issues":1067,"prayers":1068,"patronOf":1069},"our-lady-of-lourdes","/saints/our-lady-of-lourdes","Our Lady of Lourdes — Prayer for Healing and the Sick","Our Lady of Lourdes: the 1858 apparitions, the spring, the recognized miracles, the World Day of the Sick. Memorial February 11, and a prayer for healing.","Our Lady of Lourdes","The Blessed Virgin Mary, Health of the Sick, as she appeared at Lourdes in 1858",{"month":58,"day":318,"rank":375,"note":1065},"Optional memorial of Our Lady of Lourdes on the General Roman Calendar, the anniversary of the first apparition. February 11 is also the World Day of the Sick, instituted by Pope St. John Paul II in 1992.",[180],[185,182,746,402,424],[188,189,274],[1070],{"of":1071,"basis":80},"The sick, and those who care for them",{"slug":1073,"path":1074,"title":1075,"description":1076,"name":1077,"epithet":1078,"feast":1079,"needs":1081,"issues":1082,"prayers":1083,"patronOf":1084},"our-lady-of-sorrows","/saints/our-lady-of-sorrows","Our Lady of Sorrows — Mary for Those Who Grieve","Our Lady of Sorrows, memorial September 15: the seven sorrows of Mary, why Catholics bring their grief to her, how to pray, and the Stabat Mater.","Our Lady of Sorrows","The Blessed Virgin Mary at the foot of the cross, mother of those who mourn",{"month":783,"day":489,"rank":74,"note":1080},"An obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar, kept the day after the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. Franciscan Media notes that for a time the universal Church also kept a second feast of Mary's sorrows on the Friday before Palm Sunday; today's calendar keeps September 15.",[237],[242,240,424,746,539],[244,730,190],[1085,1087],{"of":1086,"basis":80},"People who grieve, especially parents who have lost a child",{"of":1088,"basis":80},"The Servite Order (Servants of Mary), whose founders took her sorrows as their chief devotion",{"slug":1090,"path":1091,"title":1092,"description":1093,"name":1094,"epithet":1095,"feast":1096,"needs":1099,"issues":1100,"prayers":1101,"patronOf":1102},"padre-pio","/saints/padre-pio","St. Pio of Pietrelcina (Padre Pio) — Prayer for Healing and a Good Confession","St. Pio of Pietrelcina, Capuchin priest with the stigmata and confessor. Memorial September 23, his story, why Catholics pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Pio of Pietrelcina","Capuchin priest, confessor, bearer of the stigmata",{"month":783,"day":1097,"rank":74,"note":1098},23,"Memorial of Saint Pius of Pietrelcina, Priest, on the General Roman Calendar, kept on the day of his death.",[180,210],[185,213,561,212,746],[217,188,730],[1103,1105],{"of":1104,"basis":80},"The sick and those who care for them",{"of":1106,"basis":80},"People afraid to go to Confession",{"slug":1108,"path":1109,"title":1110,"description":1111,"name":1112,"epithet":1113,"feast":1114,"needs":1116,"issues":1117,"prayers":1118,"patronOf":1119},"peregrine","/saints/peregrine","St. Peregrine Laziosi — Patron Saint of Cancer Patients","St. Peregrine Laziosi, Servite priest healed of cancer, patron of cancer patients. His feast, his story, why Catholics pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Peregrine Laziosi","Servite priest, healed of cancer, patron of cancer patients",{"month":177,"day":72,"rank":419,"note":1115},"Not on the General Roman Calendar. Sources disagree on the day: Franciscan Mission Associates gives May 1; Benburb Priory, a Servite house, keeps May 4; the 1912 Catholic Encyclopedia gives April 30.",[180],[182,185,183,746,402],[188,189,730],[1120,1122],{"of":1121,"basis":80},"People with cancer",{"of":1123,"basis":80},"People with any serious or incurable illness",{"slug":1125,"path":1126,"title":1127,"description":1128,"name":1129,"epithet":1130,"feast":1131,"needs":1133,"issues":1134,"prayers":1136,"patronOf":1137},"pier-giorgio-frassati","/saints/pier-giorgio-frassati","St. Pier Giorgio Frassati — Patron Saint of Young Adults and Students","St. Pier Giorgio Frassati, Turin student who served the poor and died at 24; canonized 2025. Feast July 4, why young adults pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Pier Giorgio Frassati","Student, mountaineer and friend of the poor, 1901–1925",{"month":232,"day":347,"rank":419,"note":1132},"Not on the General Roman Calendar. His memorial is July 4, the day of his death, kept in Italy and in the communities that claim him; Vatican News lists him among the saints of that day. In the United States July 4 is Independence Day, which has its own Mass.",[92,265,209],[600,1135,678,358,185],"quarter-life-confusion",[382,302,190],[1138,1140,1142],{"of":1139,"basis":80},"Young adults and Catholic university students",{"of":1141,"basis":80},"Italian Catholic Action",{"of":1143,"basis":80},"Sport and those who love the mountains",{"slug":1145,"path":1146,"title":1147,"description":1148,"name":1149,"epithet":1150,"feast":1151,"needs":1153,"issues":1154,"prayers":1158,"patronOf":1159},"raphael","/saints/raphael","St. Raphael the Archangel — Patron of Healing, Travelers and Happy Meetings","St. Raphael the Archangel, healer and guide of the Book of Tobit. Feast September 29, why Catholics ask him for healing, travel and marriage, and a prayer.","St. Raphael the Archangel","Archangel, “God has healed,” guide of Tobias",{"month":783,"day":881,"rank":825,"note":1152},"Feast of Saints Michael, Gabriel and Raphael, Archangels. Before the calendar revision that took effect in 1970, St. Raphael had his own feast on October 24.",[180,846,321],[185,1155,1156,1157,443],"waiting-for-the-right-spouse","fear-of-being-alone-forever","relationship-anxiety-while-dating",[188,850,382],[1160,1162,1164],{"of":1161,"basis":80},"The sick and those who pray for healing of body or mind",{"of":1163,"basis":80},"Travelers and the blind",{"of":1165,"basis":80},"Happy meetings: those seeking a spouse and those praying for their marriage",{"slug":1167,"path":1168,"title":1169,"description":1170,"name":1171,"epithet":1172,"feast":1173,"needs":1175,"issues":1176,"prayers":1178,"patronOf":1179},"raymond-nonnatus","/saints/raymond-nonnatus","St. Raymond Nonnatus — Patron Saint of Expectant Mothers","St. Raymond Nonnatus, Mercedarian patron of expectant mothers and the falsely accused: feast day August 31, why Catholics pray to him, and a prayer.","St. Raymond Nonnatus","Mercedarian friar who ransomed captives; patron of expectant mothers and the falsely accused",{"month":206,"day":73,"rank":349,"note":1174},"Not on the current General Roman Calendar; the USCCB calendar lists August 31, 2026 as a weekday. His name entered the Roman Martyrology in 1657 under Alexander VII (Catholic Encyclopedia) or on June 19, 1655 (Mercedarians); Vatican News lists him on August 31, and the Mercedarian order keeps the day as his feast.",[236],[239,240,1177],"fear-for-your-childrens-future",[100,189],[1180,1181,1183,1185],{"of":625,"basis":80},{"of":1182,"basis":80},"Midwives",{"of":1184,"basis":80},"People falsely accused",{"of":1186,"basis":80},"The unborn and Christian family life",{"slug":1188,"path":1189,"title":1190,"description":1191,"name":1192,"epithet":1193,"feast":1194,"needs":1196,"issues":1197,"prayers":1198,"patronOf":1199},"rita","/saints/rita","St. Rita of Cascia — Patron Saint of Impossible Cases and Difficult Marriages","St. Rita of Cascia, wife, widow and nun, saint of the impossible. Feast May 22. Why Catholics pray to her for marriages and lost causes, and a prayer.","St. Rita of Cascia","Wife, mother, widow and Augustinian nun, saint of the impossible",{"month":177,"day":742,"rank":375,"note":1195},"Optional Memorial of St. Rita of Cascia, Religious, on the General Roman Calendar.",[264,846,210],[1005,186,810,829,728],[850,217,274],[1200,1202,1203],{"of":1201,"basis":80},"Impossible and desperate causes",{"of":1011,"basis":80},{"of":1204,"basis":80},"Infertility and parenthood",{"slug":1206,"path":1207,"title":1208,"description":1209,"name":1210,"epithet":1211,"feast":1212,"needs":1214,"issues":1215,"prayers":1216,"patronOf":1217},"teresa-of-avila","/saints/teresa-of-avila","St. Teresa of Ávila — Patron Saint for Anxiety and Prayer","St. Teresa of Ávila (1515–1582), Doctor of the Church, fought fear, illness and years of dry prayer. Memorial October 15, her story and a prayer.","St. Teresa of Ávila","Teresa of Jesus, reformer of Carmel, first woman Doctor of the Church",{"month":417,"day":489,"rank":74,"note":1213},"An obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar, kept as the memorial of St. Teresa of Jesus, Virgin and Doctor of the Church. She died on October 4, 1582, the night the Gregorian calendar reform took effect; the Catholic Encyclopedia says the date was counted as October 15, which became her feast.",[352,209],[493,727,679,185,515],[496,218,302],[1218,1220],{"of":1219,"basis":80},"Relief from headaches",{"of":1221,"basis":80},"People who struggle to pray",{"slug":1223,"path":1224,"title":1225,"description":1226,"name":1227,"epithet":1228,"feast":1229,"needs":1231,"issues":1232,"prayers":1233,"patronOf":1234},"teresa-of-calcutta","/saints/teresa-of-calcutta","St. Teresa of Calcutta — Mother Teresa, Patron of the Poor and Dying","St. Teresa of Calcutta (Mother Teresa), feast September 5: her life, her long interior darkness, why Catholics pray to her in loneliness, and a prayer.","St. Teresa of Calcutta","Mother Teresa, foundress of the Missionaries of Charity, 1910–1997",{"month":783,"day":177,"rank":375,"note":1230},"Inscribed in the General Roman Calendar as an Optional Memorial by a decree of the Dicastery for Divine Worship dated December 24, 2024, and published February 11, 2025; the 2026 calendar for the United States lists it on September 5, the day of her death.",[209,466],[357,679,697,241],[361,302],[1235,1237],{"of":1236,"basis":80},"The poorest of the poor, the sick and the dying",{"of":1238,"basis":80},"The Archdiocese of Calcutta, as co-patroness with St. Francis Xavier",{"slug":1240,"path":1241,"title":1242,"description":1243,"name":1244,"epithet":1245,"feast":1246,"needs":1248,"issues":1249,"prayers":1251,"patronOf":1252},"therese-of-lisieux","/saints/therese-of-lisieux","St. Thérèse of Lisieux — Patron Saint for Faith in the Dark","St. Thérèse of Lisieux (1873–1897), Doctor of the Church, kept faith through 18 months of doubt and fear. Memorial October 1, her story, and a prayer.","St. Thérèse of Lisieux","Carmelite of Lisieux, Doctor of the Church, patroness of the missions",{"month":417,"day":72,"rank":74,"note":1247},"An obligatory memorial on the General Roman Calendar, under her full name: St. Thérèse of the Child Jesus, Virgin and Doctor of the Church.",[209,352],[299,679,697,470,1250],"health-anxiety",[302,274,496],[1253,1255,1257],{"of":1254,"basis":83},"The missions, together with St. Francis Xavier",{"of":1256,"basis":80},"Florists",{"of":1258,"basis":80},"Pilots",{"slug":1260,"path":1261,"title":1262,"description":1263,"name":1264,"epithet":1265,"feast":1266,"needs":1268,"issues":1269,"prayers":1270,"patronOf":1271},"thomas-aquinas","/saints/thomas-aquinas","St. Thomas Aquinas — Patron Saint of Students and Catholic Schools","St. Thomas Aquinas, Doctor of the Church and patron of Catholic schools: feast day January 28, why students pray to him, and his prayer before study.","St. Thomas Aquinas","Dominican priest and Doctor of the Church, patron of Catholic schools",{"month":72,"day":292,"rank":74,"note":1267},"Obligatory Memorial on the General Roman Calendar. January 28 is the day in 1369 when his body was moved to the Dominican church at Toulouse, not the day of his death.",[322,209],[326,788,299,538],[302,190],[1272,1274,1276],{"of":1273,"basis":83},"Catholic universities, academies, colleges and schools",{"of":1275,"basis":80},"Students and teachers",{"of":1277,"basis":80},"Philosophers and theologians",{"slug":1279,"path":1280,"title":1281,"description":1282,"name":1283,"epithet":1284,"feast":1285,"needs":1287,"issues":1288,"prayers":1290,"patronOf":1291},"thomas-more","/saints/thomas-more","St. Thomas More — Patron Saint of Lawyers, Statesmen and Families Under Pressure","St. Thomas More, Lord Chancellor martyred in 1535. Feast June 22. Patron of statesmen and lawyers, why Catholics pray to him, and his Tower prayer.","St. Thomas More","Lawyer, Lord Chancellor of England, husband and father, martyr",{"month":260,"day":742,"rank":375,"note":1286},"Optional Memorial of Sts. John Fisher, Bishop, and Thomas More, Martyrs, on the General Roman Calendar.",[846,93,265],[468,1289,469,270,728],"toxic-workplace",[190,101,218],[1292,1294,1296],{"of":1293,"basis":83},"Statesmen and politicians",{"of":1295,"basis":80},"Lawyers, civil servants and court clerks",{"of":1297,"basis":80},"Husbands, fathers and families under pressure",{"slug":1299,"path":1300,"title":1301,"description":1302,"name":1303,"epithet":1304,"feast":1305,"needs":1307,"issues":1308,"prayers":1309,"patronOf":1310},"thomas-the-apostle","/saints/thomas-the-apostle","St. Thomas the Apostle — Patron Saint for Doubt and Faith","St. Thomas the Apostle doubted the Resurrection, then said “My Lord and my God.” Feast July 3, what the Gospels and tradition say, and a prayer for faith.","St. Thomas the Apostle","Apostle and martyr, called the Twin, who asked to see before he believed",{"month":232,"day":463,"rank":825,"note":1306},"A feast on the General Roman Calendar and in the United States, celebrated as the Feast of Saint Thomas, Apostle.",[209],[299,559,697,379],[302,274],[1311,1313],{"of":1312,"basis":80},"People who doubt",{"of":1314,"basis":80},"India",[1316],{"path":1317,"title":1318},"/guides/catholic-guidance-for-a-prodigal-child","Catholic Prayer and Guidance for a Prodigal Child — When a Son or Daughter Has Walked Away",null,1793740985178]